The range of any electric bike, electric scooter, unicycle, scooter, electric scooter-cart or other electric vehicle always depends on:
• the electronics of the device;
• the type of battery;
• the capacity of the battery;
• the battery capacity; the battery voltages;
• the motors and the controller.
In our product descriptions, in the specification tables, the battery capacity is indicated in Ah (ampere hours) or Wh (watt hours). The higher the value, the greater the possible range.
The distance covered per charge is measured in the specifications:
• when the vehicle is new (battery capacity decreases over time, the natural process of battery wear and tear), resulting in reduced range;
• when the vehicle is 100% charged;
• on a smooth, paved surface without braking and acceleration;
• at a constant speed of ~20-25 km/h;
• with a load of 65-70 kg (driver's weight);
• at a temperature of ~20C;
• with tyres inflated to the correct pressure (the recommended pressure is indicated on the tyre sidewall);
• without wind resistance or other factors inhibiting the movement of the electric scooter or electric bicycle.
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1. Do not rush to load the vehicle after the ride. Allow the vehicle to cool down, wait for about 1 hour. This is especially important if you have driven in cold temperatures or intensively;
2. Extend the life of the lithium-ion battery by limiting the charge and discharge to no more than 80% and no less than 20% of the battery. Charging the battery to 100% is not a critical error, but it is important not to keep it full for a long time.
3. Do not charge the scooter at night.
4. Do not leave the unit unattended while charging.
5. Do not leave one device charging.
6. Driving with less than 10% battery charge may result in voltage imbalance of the battery cells and may require servicing.
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• Choose a storage area that is dry, well ventilated and free of moisture;
• keep out of direct sunlight;
• the temperature of the storage room should be between 15 and 25C;
• the battery charge should be 50-70% (3-4 dashes on the display);
• the storage room must be free of flammable objects or materials;
• keep away from small children or pets;
• do not store the battery in small, hot and enclosed places such as the boot of a car or other unventilated enclosed spaces.
The distance travelled by an electric vehicle depends on:
• the technical condition of the electric vehicle;
• Sudden starts - especially with higher loads and uphill gradients, which require more energy;
• load - the higher the load-weight, the more energy is needed to move the vehicle;
• Surface and terrain - on rough, hilly terrain, uneven viscous surfaces, resistance is advised and more energy is required.
• Driving style - abrupt increase in speed;
• weather conditions - in higher winds, there is resistance, so more energy is needed; in cold weather below +7C, batteries are needed, especially Li-Ion batteries distance travelled - decreases.
Lithium-ion (Li-on) batteries are widely used in electric bicycles, scooters, tricycles and ATVs because of their lightness, efficiency and durability. However, in order to keep the battery working for as long as possible, it is important to maintain it properly. Here are a few tips from the Riedis.lt team on how to do this:
1. Keep the battery properly charged
Regular charging: don't keep the battery completely discharged for long periods of time. It is best to charge the battery when it has about 20-30% of its capacity left.
Do not overcharge: Overcharging batteries can reduce their longevity. Most modern batteries have overcharge protection, but it is better to remove the battery when it is fully charged.
Avoid fast charging: Although some chargers offer fast charging, frequent use of this type of charging can shorten the life of the battery. Use normal charging mode.
2. Store at a suitable temperature
Optimum temperature range: Lithium-ion batteries work best at room temperature (10°C to 25°C). Keeping the battery at a higher or lower temperature may cause it to wear out faster.
Avoid cold and heat: Prolonged use or storage of the battery in extreme temperatures (below 0°C or above 40°C) can damage its capacity and cause permanent damage.
3. Keep the battery partially charged when not in use
If you plan to leave the bike unused for an extended period of time (e.g. during the winter), it is best to keep the battery charged to around 50%. This will help prevent negative chemical reactions inside the battery.
4. Avoid full discharge
A fully discharged battery, especially if stored for a long period of time, can be damaged and difficult to recharge. Use the bicycle in such a way that at least about 10-20% of the battery capacity remains.
5. Regular use
Li-on batteries lose their efficiency when left unused for long periods. Regular use of the bike (even for short distances) will help the battery to maintain its capacity for longer.
6. Protect against moisture
Water or moisture can damage not only the battery but also the electronics. After rain, wipe down the bike and battery to prevent corrosion.
7. Use the original charger
Use only the charger recommended or approved by the manufacturer. Using other chargers may not be compatible with your battery and may shorten its life or damage it.
8. Check the condition of your battery
Some electric bikes or batteries have the ability to check the status of the battery via mobile apps or controllers. Monitor the health of the battery and if you notice any unusual changes (such as a rapid decrease in capacity), contact a professional.
9. Store in a dry place
When you are not using your bicycle, store the battery in a cool, dry place. This will prevent corrosion and chemical reactions that can occur due to moisture.
Proper maintenance of the lithium-ion battery will not only prolong its life but also increase the overall efficiency of the electric micro-mobile vehicle.